Halifax Chronicle-Herald, published Friday the 10th of March 2006

 

It’s time to ‘sign on’ in support of CF mission

 

By Alex Morrison and Len Canfield

 

In recent columns in The Chronicle-Herald, Dan Leger and Paul Schneidereit  have discussed different aspects of the continued Canadian Forces (CF) deployment in Afghanistan, including support for our troops as they continue the CF’s four-year presence in that country, the need (or not) for parliamentary debate and whether Canada is slavishly following the lead of the U.S. The points raised are important and timely.

The most recent tragic events in Afghanistan involving Canadians have been a painful but forceful reminder of the important--and many times under appreciated-- contributions of our men and women in uniform who are committed to building a more peaceful, secure and stable world.

Canada has once again assumed major command and control roles in Afghanistan, first by deploying approximately 2,300 troops to the southern region around Kandahar. A Canadian, Brigadier-General David Fraser (a member of Princess Patricia’s Canadian Light Infantry) has assumed command of coalition forces from Canada and seven other countries. The coalition’s mission is to bring peace and stability to the region and to help the Afghan people rebuild the country after years of war and conflict. We have all learned in recent days that this is not an easy task when coalition forces are facing almost daily attacks by terrorists and other insurgents.

The mission has not and will not be without danger as the deaths of a number of Canadian soldiers and a diplomat have demonstrated. Their ultimate sacrifice must never be forgotten. These casualties were foretold by Bill Graham, the former Minister of National Defence and General Rick Hillier, Chief of the Defence Staff as they traveled across Canada last year speaking of the difficulties and dangers our fellow citizens in uniform might endure. In the face of these fatalities and injuries, and as members of the CF and other government agencies strengthen their resolve to achieve their mission, it is time for those of us at home to ‘sign on’ in support of Canadians on the ground half a world away.

To help Canadians more fully understand why we are in Afghanistan, the Prime Minister, the Minister of National Defence and the military establishment itself must ensure the maximum amount of information is made available on the role, activities and achievements of the CF and other agencies in theatre. The ready availability of timely and relevant information and commentary will help the public to appreciate better why the substantial Canadian presence and commitment in Afghanistan is both desirable and necessary. The recent public affairs program announced by the Department of National Defence will go a long way towards spreading information and understanding. In addition, and considered highly desirable by many, a “take note” debate in Parliament will attract considerable media attention and will help all interested Canadians to better understand the complicated and multi-faceted aspects of this and future deployments.

Why we are in Afghanistan can perhaps best be summed up in the words of BGen David Fraser: “This mission is about Canadians helping Afghans. Our goal is to enable and facilitate the rebuilding of their country so that it continues to develop as a democracy… becomes more stable and prosperous.”

But to achieve stabilization and speed up the rebuilding process it is necessary that Canadian and other coalition forces conduct the often-dangerous patrols of towns and the countryside to thwart insurgent attacks on both the military and innocent civilians.

An essential component of the Canadian presence in southern Afghanistan is the Provincial Reconstruction Team. The PRT is an integrated military-civilian undertaking and includes several hundred CF members and officials/staff of Foreign Affairs Canada, Canadian International Development Agency and the Royal Canadian Mounted Police. 

PRT members bring a wide range of experience and expertise in working with local Afghan authorities. The PRT’s activities include helping to reinforce the authority of the Afghan government in the region, monitoring and facilitating security sector reforms, assisting with economic development and promoting social issues. The CF members of the PRT, for example, are drawn from infantry, engineer, health and medical, general support and other specialized units.

Deployed also in Afghanistan is a 1,200 person battle group with the task of ensuring a secure environment within which the Afghani people can chart the future course of their country.

Brigadier-General Rick Parsons, Commander Land Forces Atlantic Area and Deputy Commander Joint Task Force Atlantic is high in his praise on the work of our military and civilian personnel in Afghanistan. At the March luncheon of the Royal United Services Institute of Nova Scotia, BGen Parsons described his December trip to Afghanistan and of meeting with PRT and battle group members and with Afghan authorities. “We are helping to make a difference in the day to day lives of the Afghan people,” he explained.

Observing first hand on what Canadians are doing in Afghanistan will be most useful for BGen Parsons as he and his staff gear up for selecting and training the February 2007 rotation of CF members for Afghanistan. The majority of Task Force 1-07, approximately 1000 members, will come from Atlantic Canada. It will be built around the 2nd Battalion Royal Canadian Regiment at CFB Gagetown and made up of 80 per cent regular and 20 per cent reserve force members.

Members of the Canadian Forces are highly trained and disciplined and are recognized globally for their professionalism. They have brought great distinction to Canada in war and numerous peacetime missions around the world. Our service men and women are in Afghanistan to carry out a commitment of their government to fight terrorism and to help better the lives of the Afghan people. They need to know their efforts and sacrifices are understood and appreciated at home.

                                                         

Alex Morrison and Len Canfield are members of the Board of Directors of the Royal United Services Institute of NS, a professional forum for the study, promotion and debate of defence and security issues.

 

 

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